Share:
Share this content in WeChat
X
Review
Progress of diffusion tensor imaging in acute spinal cord injury
LEI Rui-yan  LI Wen-fang 

DOI:10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2017.12.014.


[Abstract] The spinal cord is an important component of the central nervous system. The consequences caused by spinal cord injury and prognosis in different periods and different degrees are different. The development of acute spinal cord injury is rapid and serious. The conventional magnetic resonance imaging signal change has certain limitations for clinical evaluation. The magnetic resonance diffusion weighted and diffusion tensor imaging reflect the damage of spinal cord by microscopic reflection of the dispersion of water molecules. It can not only judge the acute spinal cord injury in early and timely, but also quantitatively analyze the severity of white matter fiber damage, It can provide some information about the value of this kind of patient's intervention for clinical. In this paper, the application and progress of MR diffusion weighted imaging and magnetic resonance diffusion tensor imaging in acute spinal cord injury were reviewed.
[Keywords] Diffusion weighted imaging;Diffusion tensor imaging;Spinal cord injuries;Nerve function;Magnetic resonance imaging

LEI Rui-yan Image Center of Affiliated Hospital of Qinghai University, Xi'ning 810000, China

LI Wen-fang* Image Center of Affiliated Hospital of Qinghai University, Xi'ning 810000, China

*Corresponding to: Li WF, E-mail: qhlwf123@sina.com

Conflicts of interest   None.

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS  This work was part of National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 81060177 Science and Technology Program of Qinghai Science and Technology Department No. 2017-SF-158 International Cooperation Program of Qinghai Science and Technology Department No. 2012-H-807
Received  2017-08-14
Accepted  2017-10-20
DOI: 10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2017.12.014
DOI:10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2017.12.014.

[1]
Acharya R, Bhalla S, Sehgal AD. Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor of the cauda equina. Neurosci, 2001, 22(3): 267-270.
[2]
Facon D, Ozanne A, Fillard P, et al. MR diffusion tensor imaging and fiber tracking in spinal cord compression. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol, 2005, 26(6): 1587-1594.
[3]
Boldin C, Raith J, Fankhauser F, et al. Predicting neurologic recovery in cervical spinal cord injury with postoperative MR imaging. Spine, 2006, 31(5): 554-559.
[4]
Kara B, Celik A, Karadereler S, et al. The role of DTI in early detection of cervical spondylotic myelopathy: a preliminary study with 3.0 T MRI. Neuroradiology, 2011, 53(8): 609-616.
[5]
Mueller-Mang C, Law M, Mang T, et al. Diffusion tensor MR imaging (DTI) metrics in the cervical spinal cord in asymptomatic HIV-positive patients. Neuroradiology, 2011, 53(8): 585-592.
[6]
Philippens ME, Gambarota G, Van AJ, et al. Radiation effects in the rat spinal cord: evaluation with apparent diffusion coefficient versus T2 at serial MR imaging. Radiology, 2009, 250(2): 387-397.
[7]
Rajasekaran S, Kanna RM, Shetty AP, et al. Efficacy of diffusion tensor anisotropy indices and tractography in assessing the extent of severity of spinal cord injury: an in vitro analytical study in calf spinal cords. Spine, 2012, 12(12): 1147-1153.
[8]
Konomi T, Fujiyoshi K, Hikishima K, et al. Conditions for quantitative evaluation of injured spinal cord by in vivo diffusion tensor imaging and tractography: Preclinical longitudinal study in common marmosets. Neuroimage, 2012, 63(4): 1841-1853.
[9]
Loy DN, Kim JH, Xie M, et al. Diffusion tensor imaging predicts hyperacute spinal cord injury severity. J Neurotrauma, 2007, 24(6):979-990.
[10]
Uda T, Takami T, Tsuyuguchi N, et al. Assessment of cervical spondylotic myelopathy using diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging parameter at 3.0 tesla. Spine, 2013, 38(5): 407-414.
[11]
Fujiyoshi K, Konomi T, Yamada M, et al. Diffusion tensor imaging and tractography of the spinal cord: from experimental studies to clinical application. Exp Neurol, 2013, 242(1): 74-82.
[12]
Rajasekaran S, Kanna RM, Karunanithi R, et al. Diffusion tensor tractography demonstration of partially injured spinal cord tracts in a patient with posttraumatic brown Sequard syndrome. J Magn Reson Imaging, 2010, 32(4): 978-981.
[13]
Fujiyoshi K, Yamada M, Nakamura M, et al. In vivo tracing of neural tracts in the intact and injured spinal cord of marmosets by diffusion tensor tractography. J Neurosci, 2007, 27(44): 11991-11998.
[14]
Sagiuchi T, Tachibana S, Endo M, et al. Diffusion-weighted MRI of the cervical cord in acute spine cord injury with type Ⅱ odontoid fracture. J Comput Assist Tomogr, 2002, 26(4): 654-656.
[15]
张劲松,宦怡,孙立军,等.扩散加权成像在脊髓急性外伤中的应用.中华放射学杂志, 2005, 39(5): 464-468.
[16]
赵细辉.磁共振扩散成像及磁敏感加权成像在脊髓损伤中的应用.国际医学放射学杂志, 2015, 38(5): 423-426.
[17]
Ramu J, Herrera JR, Grill R, et al. Brain fiber tract plasticity in experimental spinal cord injury: Diffusion tensor imaging. Exp Neurol, 2008, 212(1): 100-107.
[18]
Clark CA, Barker GJ, Tofts PS. Magnetic resonance diffusion imaging of the human cervieal spinal cord in vivo. Magn Reson Med, 1999, 41(6): 1269-1273.
[19]
王霄英,谭可,倪石磊,等.用MR扩散张量成像评价犬急性脊髓损伤后神经前体细胞移植的作用.中华放射学杂志, 2006, 40(1): 17-21.
[20]
Vedantam A, Eckardt G, Wang MC, et al. Clinical correlates of high cervical fractional anisotropy in acute cervical spinal cord injury. World Neurosurgery, 2015, 83(5): 824-827.
[21]
Chang Y, Jung TD, Yoo DS, et al. Diffusion tensor imaging and fiber tractography of patients with cervical spinal cord injury. J Neurotrauma, 2010, 27(11): 2033-2040.
[22]
杨蔚,金国宏,李德刚,等.急性颈髓损伤的扩散张量成像表现与神经功能改变的相关性.中国医学影像技术, 2010, 26(12):2263-2266.
[23]
Clark CA, Werring DJ. Diffusion tensor imaging in spinal cord:met hods and applicationsa review. NMR Biomed, 2002, 15(728):578-586.
[24]
Wu LB, Zhu XY, Wang GB, et al. Diffusion tensor MR imaging of cervical spinal cord:cervical spondylosis-related changes. Magn Reson Imaging, 2010, 1(3): 188-193.
[25]
Tsuchiya K, Katase S, Fujikawa A, et al. Diffusion-weighted MRI of the cervical spinal cord using a single-shot fast spin-echo technique: finding in normal subjects and in myelomalacia. Neuroradiology, 2003, 45(2): 90-94.
[26]
Thurnher MM, Law M. Diffusion-weighted imaging, diffusion-tensor imaging, and fiber tractography of the spinal cord. Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am, 2009, 17(2): 225-244.
[27]
Mukherjee P, Berman JI, Chung SW, et al. Diffusion tensor MR imaging and fiber tractography: technical considerations. AINR Am Neuroradiol, 2008, 29(4): 632-641.
[28]
Xu D, Henry RG, Mukherjee P, et al. Single shot fast spin echo diffusion tensor imaging of the brain and spine with head and phased array coils at 1.5 T and 3.0 T. Magn Reson Imaging, 2004, 22(6):751-759.

PREV Research progress of functional MRI in irritable bowel syndrome
NEXT The application of magnetic resonance imaging in evaluating efficacy of neoadjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer
  



Tel & Fax: +8610-67113815    E-mail: editor@cjmri.cn