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Clinical Article
Value of Gd-EOB-DTPA enhanced MRI in differentlly diagnosing malignant neoplasms from benign nodules of focal liver lesions
XU Yong-sheng  LIU Hai-feng  LI Jin-Kui  Wang Meng-shu  NAN Jiang  GUO Qi-Hong  LEI Jun-qiang 

DOI:10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2018.07.005.


[Abstract] Objective: To evaluate the values of unenhanced MRI, high-b-value diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) and Gd-EOB-DTPA enhanced MRI in diagnosis of focal liver lesions.Materials and Methods: Sixty-eight patients with 96 focal hepatic lesions were enrolled in this study. The images were analyzed by three methods: method A included the combined reading of unenhanced, DWI images, method B considered unenhanced, dynamic enhanced phase images, method C considered unenhanced, DWI, dynamic enhanced phase and hepatobiliary phase images. Two experienced abdominal radiologists who were independent reviewed the images. Sensitivity and specificity were cmpared by χ2 test.Results: Histopathology of the lesions,there were hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC, n=47), dysplastic nodule (DN, n=12), hemangioma (n=10), intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC, n=8), intrahepatocellular carcinoma-cholangiocarcinoma (HCC-ICC, n=6), regenerative nodule (RN, n=7), malignant lymphoma (n=2) and metastases, lymphoid follicular hyperplasia, abscess, adenoma for one case each. 61, 61, 64 malignant neoplasms were characterized by methods A, B and C, respectively. The sensitivity, specificity was 87.5% (56/64), 50.0% (16/32), 71.9% (46/64), 75.0% (24/32), 96.9% (62/64), 75.0% (24/32) respectively. The sensitivity and specificity of diagnosing malignant lesions of liver in three groups were statistically different (P< 0.05) except for the difference in the specificity between group B and group C (P=1).Conclusions: Gd-EOB-DTPA enhanced MRI, unenhanced MRI and high-b-value diffusion-weighted imagings (DWI) showed typical imaging features, which were best sanning methods in diagnosis of focal liver lesions.
[Keywords] Liver neoplasms;Magnetic resonance imaging;Contrast media

XU Yong-sheng Radiology Department, the First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 73000, China; The First Clinical Medical College of Lan Zhou University, Lanzhou 73000, China

LIU Hai-feng Radiology Department, the First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 73000, China; The First Clinical Medical College of Lan Zhou University, Lanzhou 73000, China

LI Jin-Kui Radiology Department, the First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 73000, China

Wang Meng-shu Radiology Department, the First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 73000, China; The First Clinical Medical College of Lan Zhou University, Lanzhou 73000, China

NAN Jiang Radiology Department, the First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 73000, China

GUO Qi-Hong Radiology Department, the First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 73000, China

LEI Jun-qiang* Radiology Department, the First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 73000, China

*Correspondence to: Lei JQ, E-mail: leijq1990@163.com

Conflicts of interest   None.

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS  This article is funded by the Gansu Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China No. 1506RJZA265
Received  2018-02-13
Accepted  2018-03-15
DOI: 10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2018.07.005
DOI:10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2018.07.005.

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