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Review
Advance of magnetic resonance imaging in Parkinson's disease subtypes
WANG Juan  WEI Min  CHENG Ou-mei 

DOI:10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2018.11.010.


[Abstract] Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disease caused by the selective loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNc), including both motor and non-motor symptoms. According to different motor symptoms, it’s usually divided into tremor dominant PD (TD-PD)/rigidity dominant PD (RD-PD) and tremor dominant PD (TD-PD)/postural instability gait difficulty PD (PIGD-PD). Available data indicate that there is a difference in the clinical course and prognosis of PD patients with different motor subtypes, that is, nTD-PD patients may have faster disease progression and are more prone to non-motor symptoms such as cognitive impairment. Therefore, understanding the potential pathogenesis of different motor subtypes is of great significance for the treatment and prognosis of patients. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), as a safe and non-invasive image detection technology, is increasingly being applied to the study of PD motor subtypes.
[Keywords] Parkinson disease;Subtypes;Magnetic resonance imaging;Review

WANG Juan Department of Neurology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China

WEI Min Department of Neurology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China

CHENG Ou-mei* Department of Neurology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China

*Corresponding to: Cheng OM, Email: chengoumei01@aliyun.com

Conflicts of interest   None.

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS  National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 81471334
Received  2018-07-18
DOI: 10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2018.11.010
DOI:10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2018.11.010.

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