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Clinical Article
Application of HR-MRI in middle cerebral atherosclerotic plaque and characteristic analysis of lenticulostriate artery
LIN Weilong  JIA Lin  WANG Yunling  WANG Luwei  XIE Chao  HAN Bingyan  JIA Wenxiao 

Cite this article as: Lin WL, Jia L, Wang YL, et al. Application of HR-MRI in middle cerebral atherosclerotic plaque and characteristic analysis of lenticulostriate artery. Chin J Magn Reson Imaging, 2020, 11(2): 109-112. DOI:10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2020.02.007.


[Abstract] Objective: To explore the relationship between the enhancement degree of atherosclerotic plaque and vascular remodeling in middle cerebral artery (MCA) and the number and depth of lenticulostriate artery by high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging(HR-MRI).Materials and Methods: 40 patients with symptoms and 40 patients without symptoms were enrolled in this study. All subjects underwent 3D-T1WI-VISTA sequence imaging with HR-MRI. Subjects'high resolution angiographic data were transmitted to the post-processing workstation. Philips Intellispace portal software was used to calculate the plaque enhancement index and lumen remodeling index of middle cerebral artery and the number and depth of lenticulostriate artery. SPSS 25.0 software was used to analyze the plaque enhancement index and lumen remodeling index of middle cerebral artery (MCA) and the depth and number of lenticulostriate artery (LSA) in two groups.Results: Compared with the asymptomatic group, the symptomatic group had higher enhancement index of middle cerebral artery atherosclerotic plaque (P<0.05) and shorter lengths of striated arteries than the asymptomatic group (P<0.05). There was no significant difference between symptomatic group and asymptomatic group in the lumen remodeling index of middle cerebral artery and the number of lenticulostriate artery (P>0.05).Conclusions: There was a certain difference between symptomatic group and asymptomatic group in the degree of enhancement of middle cerebral artery atherosclerotic plaque and the depth of lenticulostriate artery. High resolution magnetic resonance angiography has clinical value in evaluating middle cerebral artery atherosclerotic plaque.
[Keywords] high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging;middle cerebral artery;atherosclerosis;lenticulostriate artery;stroke

LIN Weilong Imaging Center, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830000, China

JIA Lin The Frist Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830000, China

WANG Yunling Imaging Center, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830000, China

WANG Luwei Imaging Center, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830000, China

XIE Chao Imaging Center, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830000, China

HAN Bingyan Imaging Center, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830000, China

JIA Wenxiao* The Frist Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830000, China

*Correspondence to: Jia WX, E-mail: JWXXJ@sina.com

Conflicts of interest   None.

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS  This work was part of National Natural Science Foundation of China No.81860301
Received  2019-11-08
Accepted  2019-11-29
DOI: 10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2020.02.007
Cite this article as: Lin WL, Jia L, Wang YL, et al. Application of HR-MRI in middle cerebral atherosclerotic plaque and characteristic analysis of lenticulostriate artery. Chin J Magn Reson Imaging, 2020, 11(2): 109-112. DOI:10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2020.02.007.

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