Share:
Share this content in WeChat
X
Clinical Article
The value of enhanced T2 star weighted angiography in the diagnosis of cervical cancer and the evaluation of radiotherapy effect
WANG Yanming  YIN Cheng  ZHOU Tao  HAN Yu  GAO Shanshan  GUAN Yue  WANG Xizhen 

Cite this article as: Wang YM, Yin C, Zhou T, et al. The value of enhanced T2 star weighted angiography in the diagnosis of cervical cancer and the evaluation of radiotherapy effect[J]. Chin J Magn Reson Imaging, 2021, 12(10): 22-25, 31. DOI:10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2021.10.005.


[Abstract] Objective To analyze the characteristics of enhanced T2 star-weighted angiography (ESWAN) before and after radiotherapy for normal cervical myometrium and cervical cancer, and to explore the value of ESWAN in cervical cancer diagnosis and radiotherapy efficacy. Materials andMethods Thirty-five patients with cervical cancer confirmed by pathology, thirty-two normal female volunteers of the same age, and fifteen patients with cervical cancer received radiotherapy. Routine pelvic MRI and ESWAN examinations were performed before and after cervical cancer treatment and in volunteers. ESWAN parameter values were measured between the lesion area and normal cervical myometrium, and before and after radiotherapy. The differences in ESWAN parameters between cervical cancer and normal cervical myometrium were compared and analyzed. Different parameters of ESWAN were evaluated the effect of radiotherapy.Results The magnitude value, phase value, R2* value and T2* value of cervical cancer and normal cervical myometrium were (1237.25±472.50) and (1638.72±406.70), (-0.053±0.072) and (0.025±0.201), (30.89±10.18) and (25.48±7.34), (36.19±10.25) and (40.38±8.26). The magnitude value, phase value, R2* value and T2* value of 15 patients with cervical cancer before and after radiotherapy were (1198.28±210.58) and (817.33±131.11), (-0.144±0.191) and (-0.011±0.083), (36.01±10.78) and (26.86±8.58), (31.54±6.28) and (40.46±7.69). The magnitude value, phase value and T2* value of cervical cancer were lower than normal cervical myometrium, and the R2* value increased, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). After radiotherapy, the magnitude value and R2* value decreased, while the phase value and T2* value increased, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion The ESWAN parameters have certain value in the diagnosis of cervical cancer. At the same time, by analyzing the changes of different ESWAN parameter values before and after radiotherapy, the histological changes of cervical cancer after radiotherapy can be evaluated to a certain extent.
[Keywords] cervical cancer;enhanced T2 star weighted angiography;susceptibility weighted imaging;magnetic resonance imaging;radiotherapy

WANG Yanming1   YIN Cheng1   ZHOU Tao1   HAN Yu2   GAO Shanshan2   GUAN Yue2   WANG Xizhen2*  

1 School of Medical Imaging, Weifang Medical University, Weifang 261053, China

2 Imaging Center of Affiliated Hospital of Weifang Medical University, Weifang 261053, China

Wang XZ, E-mail: wangxizhen@wfmc.edu.cn

Conflicts of interest   None.

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (No. ZR2017MH037); Shandong Medical and Health Science and Technology Development Plan (No. 2017WS579); Shandong University Scientific Research Plan Project (Science and Technongy) (No. J18KA288).
Received  2021-04-21
Accepted  2021-07-01
DOI: 10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2021.10.005
Cite this article as: Wang YM, Yin C, Zhou T, et al. The value of enhanced T2 star weighted angiography in the diagnosis of cervical cancer and the evaluation of radiotherapy effect[J]. Chin J Magn Reson Imaging, 2021, 12(10): 22-25, 31. DOI:10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2021.10.005.

[1]
Siegel RL, Miller KD, Jemal A. Cancer statistics, 2019[J]. CA Cancer J Clin, 2019, 69(1): 7-34. DOI: 10.3322/caac.21551.
[2]
Zhou H, Liu YY, Luo M, et al. Interpretation of the NCCN clinical practice guidelines for cervical cancer(2021.v1)[J]. Chin J Pract Gynecol Obstetrics, 2020, 36(11): 1098-1104. DOI: 10.19538/j.fk2020110115.
[3]
Sarenac T, Mikov M. Cervical Cancer, Different Treatments and Importance of Bile Acids as Therapeutic Agents in This Disease[J]. Front Pharmacol, 2019, 10(4): 484. DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2019.00484.
[4]
Shi XF, Du LJ, Yan FH. MRI Features of Pelvic Insufficiency Fracture After Radiotherapy for Cervical Cancer[J]. J Clin Radiol, 2017, 36(12): 1842-1846. DOI: 10.13437/j.cnki.jcr.2017.12.029.
[5]
Chen XQ, Niu JP, Peng RQ, et al. The early diagnosis of Parkinson's disease through combined biomarkers. Acta Neurol Scand, 2019, 140(4): 268-273. DOI: 10.111/ane.13140.
[6]
Sun CF, Wu Z, Wang X, et al. The preliminary study of ESWAN in diagnosis of uterine fibroids[J]. J Pract Radiol, 2018, 34(1): 47-49. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-1671.2018.01.013.
[7]
Xin JY, Gao SS, Liu JG, et al. The value of ESWAN in diagnosis and differential diagnosis of prostate cancer: Preliminary study. Magn Reson Imaging, 2017, 44(8): 26-31. DOI: 10.1016/j.mri.2017.08.002.
[8]
Cheng QC, Wang YM, Li F, et al. The value of ESWAN in diagnosis of adenomyosis and evaluation of HIFU ablation therapy: the prelimi-nary study[J]. J Pract Med, 2020, 36(17): 2424-2427. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2020.17.022.
[9]
Bai XX, Zhang LO, Huang LP. Progress and clinical application of magnetic resonance ESWAN imaging technique[J]. Modern Oncology, 2019, 27(9): 1621-1624. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-4992.2019.09.037.
[10]
Rajendra SA, Daniel SC, Napoleone F. VEGF in Signaling and Disease: Beyond Discovery and Development[J]. Cell, 2019, 176(6): 1248-1264. DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2019.01.021.
[11]
Lei Jiang, Yun Luan, Miao Xinyan, et al. Platelet releasate promotes breast cancer growth and angiogenesis via VEGF-integrin cooperative signaling[J]. Br J Cancer, 2017, 117(5): 695-703. DOI: 10.1038/bjc.2017.214
[12]
Yun JB, Yoo SS, Byung SC, et al. Comparison of susceptibility-weighted imaging and susceptibility map-weighted imaging for the diagnosis of Parkinsonism with nigral hyperintensity[J]. Eur J Radiol, 2021, 134(11): 109398. DOI: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2020.109398.
[13]
Malhotra A, Schindler J, Grory BM, et al. Cerebral Microhemorrhages and Meningeal Siderosis in Infective Endocarditis[J]. Cerebrovasc Dis, 2017, 43(1-2): 59-67. DOI: 10.1159/000452718.
[14]
Bae YJ , Song YS , Kim JM ,et al.Determining the Degree of Dopaminergic Denervation Based on the Loss of Nigral Hyperintensity on SMWI in Parkinsonism[J]. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol, 2021, 42(4): 681-687. DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A6960.
[15]
Li RK, Palmer SL, Zeng MS, et al. Detection of endogenous Iron reduction during hepatocarcinogenesis at Susceptibility Weighted MR imaging: value for characterization of hepatocellular carcinoma and dysplastic nodule in cirrhotic liver[J]. PLoS One, 2015, 10(11): e0142882. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0142882.
[16]
Sunita BS, Sen A, Suhag V. To evaluate immunoreactivity of cyclooxygenase-2 in cases of endometrial carcinoma and correlate it with expression of p53 and vascular endothelial growth factor[J]. Cancer Res Ther, 2018, 4(6): 1366-1372. DOI: 10.4103/0973-1482.202890.
[17]
Meng X,Liu AL,Tian SF,et al.The value of ESWAN in diagnosis and differential diagnosis of endometrial carcinoma and endometrial polyp[J]. Chin J Magn Reson Imaging, 2020, 11(1): 501-505. DOI: 10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2020.07.005.
[18]
Charis B, Konstantions C, Lia AM. Current imaging strategies for the evaluation of uterine cervical cancer[J]. World Journal of Radiology, 2016, 8(04): 342-354. DOI: 10.4329/wjr.v8.i4.342.
[19]
Wu X, Zhu ZF, Wang WQ, et al. Application of multimodal MRI in the diagnosis and evaluation of radiotherapy for cervical cancer[J]. Chin J Cancer Prev Treat, 2018, 25(03): 201-206. DOI: 10.16073/j.cnki.cjcpt.2018.03.011
[20]
Chen XL, Xu YS, Yin L, et al. The clinical value of IVIM-MRI and DWI in evaluating and predicting the efficacy of concurrent chemoradiotherapy for locally advanced cervical cancer[J]. Chin J Magn Reson Imaging, 2020, 11(9): 776-780. DOI: 10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2020.09.011.
[21]
Ning N, Zhang L, Gao J, et al. Assessment of iron deposition and white matter maturation in infant brains by using enhanced T2 star weighted angiography (ESWAN): R2* versus phase values[J]. PLoS One, 2014, 9(2): e89888. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0089888.

PREV A neural network radiomics model for diagnosing lymph node metastasis in cervical cancer
NEXT The study of multi-nuclide 1H/19F-MR lung ventilation imaging based on atomized perfluorocarbon nanoprobe
  



Tel & Fax: +8610-67113815    E-mail: editor@cjmri.cn