Share:
Share this content in WeChat
X
Clinical Article
Multimodal study of resting state functional MRI in patients with acute mild traumatic brain injury
ZENG Zhe  LUO Lin  CHEN Qiang  HOU Siqi 

Cite this article as: ZENG Z, LUO L, CHEN Q, et al. Multimodal study of resting state functional MRI in patients with acute mild traumatic brain injury[J]. Chin J Magn Reson Imaging, 2024, 15(3): 43-49. DOI:10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2024.03.008.


[Abstract] Objective Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) was used to measure the difference between patients with acute mTBI and healthy controls (HCs), voxel-based indicators were used to observe whether cognitive function changes in patients with mTBI and the correlation between cognitive function changes and Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) scale scores.Materials and Methods Thirty-one patients with acute mTBI within 11 days of unilateral craniocerebral injury were prospectively enrolled. Thirty-one HCs matched for age, gender, and education were recruited at the same time. All subjects underwent rs-fMRI scans, and the mTBI group was clinically scored. SPM 12 and DPABI software were used for image preprocessing and voxel-based two-sample t-test. Gaussian Random-Field (GRF) correction was used chi-square test was used to estimate the distribution of gender composition in the two groups, and the effect of age between the two groups was used two-sample t-test, and the effect of years of education between the two groups was used U test. In addition, the time of enrollment into the study and clinical scores after injury in the mTBI group were analyzed using a one-sample t-test. Spearman correlation coefficient was used to analyze the correlation between the voxel-based indicators and the MoCA scale scores in the mTBI group.Results There was no significant difference in age (t=1.587, P>0.05), gender (χ2<0.001, P>0.05), and education years (U=448, P>0.05) between the mTBI group and HC group. Compared with HC, the amplitude of low-frequency fluctuations (ALFF) in the left insula, left postcentral gyrus, and left precentral gyrus were increased in patients with acute mTBI (voxel P<0.005, GRF corrected). The fractional amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation (fALFF) was increased in the right postcentral gyrus and right precentral gyrus (voxel P<0.005, GRF corrected). Increased regional homogeneity (ReHo) was observed in the right cuneus and left postcentral gyrus (voxel P-value<0.005, GRF corrected). Enhanced functional connectivity (FC) between the right postcentral gyrus and the right middle occipital gyrus and right cuneus (voxel P<0.005, GRF corrected); FC was enhanced between the right cuneus and the right precuneus (voxel P-value<0.005, GRF corrected), and decreased between the right cuneus and the right caudate nucleus (voxel P-value<0.005, GRF corrected). Correlation analysis showed a significant correlation between MoCA scale scores and seed-based FC.Conclusions Our findings suggest that cognitive performance is associated with spontaneous brain activity at resting state, especially in the default mode network (DMN), salience network (SAN), and visual network, in the acute phase after brain injury. In addition, this study demonstrated a correlation between cognitive performance and MoCA scale scores.
[Keywords] mild traumatic brain injury;resting-state functional magenetic resonance imaging;magenetic resonance imaging;cognitive performance;functional connection

ZENG Zhe1   LUO Lin1*   CHEN Qiang1   HOU Siqi2  

1 Department of Medical Imaging, the First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 014010, China

2 School of Pharmacy, Baotou Medical College, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 014040, China

Corresponding author: LUO L, E-mail: byll117@sina.com

Conflicts of interest   None.

Received  2023-10-24
Accepted  2024-02-02
DOI: 10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2024.03.008
Cite this article as: ZENG Z, LUO L, CHEN Q, et al. Multimodal study of resting state functional MRI in patients with acute mild traumatic brain injury[J]. Chin J Magn Reson Imaging, 2024, 15(3): 43-49. DOI:10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2024.03.008.

[1]
BLENNOW K, BRODY D L, KOCHANEK P M, et al. Traumatic brain injuries[J/OL]. Nat Rev Dis Primers, 2016, 2: 16084 [2023-10-23]. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27853154. DOI: 10.1038/nrdp.2016.84.
[2]
SINKE M R T, OTTE W M, MEERWALDT A E, et al. Imaging markers for the characterization of gray and white matter changes from acute to chronic stages after experimental traumatic brain injury[J]. Neurotrauma, 2021, 38(12): 1642-1653. DOI: 10.1089/neu.2020.7151.
[3]
SULLIVAN K A, BLAINE H, KAYE S A, et al. A systematic review of psychological interventions for sleep and fatigue after mild traumatic brain injury[J]. Neurotrauma, 2018, 35(2): 195-209. DOI: 10.1089/neu.2016.4958.
[4]
LU L, LI F, CHEN H, et al. Functional connectivity dysfunction of insular subdivisions in cognitive impairment after acute mild traumatic brain injury[J]. Brain Imaging Behav, 2020, 14(3): 941-948. DOI: 10.1007/s11682-020-00288-5.
[5]
ZENG Z, LUO L, CHEN Q. Application of resting-state functional MRI in the study of mild traumatic brain injury[J]. Chin J Magn Reson Imaging, 2023, 14(10): 167-170. DOI: 10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2023.10.030.
[6]
MORELLI N, JOHNSON N F, KAISER K, et al. Resting state functional connectivity responses post-mild traumatic brain injury: a systematic review[J]. Brain Inj, 2021, 35(11): 1326-1337. DOI: 10.1080/02699052.2021.1972339.
[7]
LUNKOVA E, GUBERMAN G I, PTITO A, et al. Noninvasive magnetic resonance imaging techniques in mild traumatic brain injury research and diagnosis[J]. Hum Brain Mapp, 2021, 42(16): 5477-5494. DOI: 10.1002/hbm.25630.
[8]
SONG X W, DONG Z Y, LONG X Y, et al. REST: a toolkit for resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging data processing[J/OL]. PLoS One, 2011, 6(9): e25031 [2023-10-23]. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3176805. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0025031.
[9]
VEDAEI F, NEWBERG A B, ALIZADEH M, et al. Resting-State functional MRI metrics in patients with chronic mild traumatic brain injury and their association with clinical cognitive performance[J/OL]. Front Hum Neurosci, 2021, 15: 768485 [2023-10-23]. https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnhum.2021.768485/full. DOI: 10.3389/fnhum.2021.768485.
[10]
CHURCHILL N W, HUTCHISON M G, GRAHAM S J, et al. Brain function associated with reaction time after sport-related concussion[J]. Brain Imaging Behav, 2021, 15(3): 1508-1517. DOI: 10.1007/s11682-020-00349-9.
[11]
YUAN W H, LUO L, WANG Y L, et al. Meta-analysis of changes in local spontaneous brain activity in acute and subacute stages of mild traumatic brain injury[J]. Chin J Magn Reson Imaging, 2022, 13(9): 13-17, 24. DOI: 10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2022.09.003.
[12]
MEIER T B, GIRALDO-CHICA M, ESPAÑA LY, et al. Resting-state fMRI metrics in acute sport-related concussion and their association with clinical recovery: A study from the NCAA-DOD CARE consortium[J]. Neurotrauma, 2020, 37(1): 152-162. DOI: 10.1089/neu.2019.6471.
[13]
LI F, LIU Y, LU L, et al. Rich-club reorganization of functional brain networks in acute mild traumatic brain injury with cognitive impairment[J]. Quant Imaging Med Surg, 2022, 12(7): 3932-3946. DOI: 10.21037/qims-21-915.
[14]
BOSAK N, BRANCO P, KUPERMAN P, et al. Brain connectivity predicts chronic pain in acute mild traumatic brain injury[J]. Ann Neurol, 2022, 92(5): 819-833. DOI: 10.1002/ana.26463.
[15]
DEBERT C T, STILLING J, WANG M, et al. The montreal cognitive assessment as a cognitive screening tool in athletes[J]. Can J Neurol Sci, 2019, 46(3): 311-318. DOI: 10.1017/cjn.2019.18.
[16]
LU L, LI F, MA Y, et al. Functional connectivity disruption of the substantia nigra associated with cognitive impairment in acute mild traumatic brain injury[J]. Eur J Radiol, 2019, 114: 69-75. DOI: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2019.03.002.
[17]
AMIR J, NAIR J K R, DEL CARPIO-O'DONOVAN R, et al. Atypical resting state functional connectivity in mild traumatic brain injury[J/OL]. Brain Behav, 2021, 11(8): e2261 [2023-10-23]. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8413771. DOI: 10.1002/brb3.2261.
[18]
LI F F, LU L Y, HU L Y, et al. Abnormal resting spontaneous brain activity and functional connectivity in patients with acute mild traumatic brain injury[J]. J Clin Radiol, 2020, 39(9): 1699-1703. DOI: 10.13437/j.cnki.jcr.2020.09.006.
[19]
CHURCHILL N W, HUTCHISON M G, GRAHAM S J, et al. Concussion risk and resilience: Relationships with pre-injury salience network connectivity[J]. Neurotrauma, 2021, 38(22): 3097-3106. DOI: 10.1089/neu.2021.0123.
[20]
STEPHENSON D D, MEIER T B, PABBATHI REDDY S, et al. Resting-state power and regional connectivity after pediatric mild traumatic brain injury[J]. Magn Reson Imaging, 2020, 52(6): 1701-1713. DOI: 10.1002/jmri.27249.
[21]
BANKER L, TADI P. Neuroanatomy, precentral gyrus[M]. 2023. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2023 [2023-10-23]. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31334938.
[22]
SILVA A B, LIU J R, ZHAO L, et al. A neurosurgical functional dissection of the middle precentral gyrus during speech production[J]. Neurosci, 2022, 42(45): 8416-8426. DOI: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1614-22.2022.
[23]
WANG J Q, LIU H, WANG X B, et al. A preliminary study on resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging of brain after anterior cruciate ligament preservation reconstruction with autologous tendon[J]. Natl Med J China, 2019, 99(19): 1479-1483. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0376-2491.2019.19.009.
[24]
LU L, LI F, WANG P, et al. Altered hypothalamic functional connectivity in post-traumatic headache after mild traumatic brain injury[J/OL]. J Headache Pain, 2020, 21(1): 93 [2023-10-23]. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7389638. DOI: 10.1186/s10194-020-01164-9.
[25]
CHE K, MAO N, LI Y, et al. Altered spontaneous neural activity in peripartum depression: A resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging study[J/OL]. Front Psychol, 2020, 11: 656 [2023-10-23]. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7172032. DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00656.
[26]
FU S, MA X, LI C, et al. Aberrant regional homogeneity in post-traumatic stress disorder after traffic accident: A resting-state functional MRI study[J/OL]. Neuroimage Clin, 2019, 24: 101951 [2023-10-23]. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213158219303018. DOI: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101951.
[27]
MO Y, WEI Q, BAI T, et al. Bifrontal electroconvulsive therapy changed regional homogeneity and functional connectivity of left angular gyrus in major depressive disorder[J/OL]. Psychiatry Res, 2020, 294: 113461 [2023-10-23]. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S016517812033122X. DOI: 10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113461.
[28]
SMITHA K A, AKHIL RAJA K, ARUN K M, et al. Resting state fMRI: A review on methods in resting state connectivity analysis and resting state networks[J]. Neuroradiol J, 2017, 30(4): 305-317. DOI: 10.1177/1971400917697342.
[29]
ZHAN J, GAO L, ZHOU F, et al. Amplitude of low-frequency fluctuations in multiple-frequency bands in acute mild traumatic brain injury[J/OL]. Front Hum Neurosci, 2016, 10: 27 [2023-10-23]. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4740947. DOI: 10.3389/fnhum.2016.00027.
[30]
RIGON A, DUFF M C, MCAULEY E, et al. Is traumatic brain injury associated with reduced inter-hemispheric functional connectivity? A study of large-scale resting state networks following traumatic brain injury[J]. Neurotrauma, 2016, 33(11): 977-989. DOI: 10.1089/neu.2014.3847.
[31]
HE F, LI Y, LI C, et al. Repeated anodal high-definition transcranial direct current stimulation over the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in mild cognitive impairment patients increased regional homogeneity in multiple brain regions[J/OL]. PLoS One, 2021, 16(8): e0256100 [2023-10-23]. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8363005. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0256100.
[32]
SHETH C, ROGOWSKA J, LEGARRETA M, et al. Functional connectivity of the anterior cingulate cortex in Veterans with mild traumatic brain injury[J/OL]. Behav Brain Res, 2021, 396: 112882 [2023-10-23]. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32853657. DOI: 10.1016/j.bbr.2020.112882.
[33]
TAGLIAZUCCHI E, VAN SOMEREN E J W. The large-scale functional connectivity correlates of consciousness and arousal during the healthy and pathological human sleep cycle[J]. Neuroimage, 2017, 160: 55-72. DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2017.06.026.
[34]
LI F, LU L, SHANG S, et al. Disrupted functional network connectivity predicts cognitive impairment after acute mild traumatic brain injury[J]. CNS Neurosci Ther, 2020, 26(10): 1083-1091. DOI: 10.1111/cns.13430.

PREV Differential diagnosis of angiomatous meningioma and atypical meningioma based on contrast enhanced T1-weighted images histogram analysis
NEXT Differential diagnostic value of arterial spin labeling combined with diffusion tensor imaging in parotid gland tumors
  



Tel & Fax: +8610-67113815    E-mail: editor@cjmri.cn