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Review
The application progress of radiomics in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma
GUO Shicheng  GU Siming  SUN Ziyue  YIN Xiaoping 

DOI:10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2026.07.024.


[Abstract] Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) is a highly malignant and poorly prognostic subtype of primary liver cancer, and its conventional imaging assessment is challenging. In recent years, radiomics technology has been increasingly applied in the field of ICC, providing new methods for the diagnosis and treatment of this disease. Most existing reviews have not deeply associated radiomics features with the specific biological behaviors of ICC. Therefore, this article aims to systematically summarize the research progress of radiomics in the diagnosis and treatment of ICC, explore the relationship between radiomics features and the biological behaviors of ICC, and provide new ideas for future basic and clinical translational research. Radiomics has demonstrated application value in the differential diagnosis, pathological grading, invasiveness assessment, and postoperative recurrence and survival prediction of ICC. However, current studies generally face challenges such as significant data heterogeneity, poor feature reproducibility, lack of multi-center validation, and limited biological interpretability. Future research needs to develop in the directions of prospective, multi-center, standardized, and multi-modal, integrating radiomics with genomics, pathology, and other fields to construct more robust and practical auxiliary decision-making tools.
[Keywords] intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma;radiomics;imaging diagnosis;computed tomography;magnetic resonance imaging

GUO Shicheng1, 2   GU Siming1, 2   SUN Ziyue1, 2   YIN Xiaoping1, 2*  

1 Department of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding 071000, China

2 Hebei Key Laboratory of Precise Imaging of Inflammation Related Tumors, Baoding 071000, China

Corresponding author: YIN X P, E-mail: yinxiaoping78@sina.com

Conflicts of interest   None.

Received  2026-02-02
Accepted  2026-06-03
DOI: 10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2026.07.024
DOI:10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2026.07.024.

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