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• Technical Article •
Clinical application of high resolution myocardial T2-weighted dark blood sequence based on artificial intelligence assisted compressed sensing technique in myocardial edema
YAN Xianghu  LUO Yi  RAN Lingping  ZHANG Shiyu  XIA Liming  HUANG Lu 

Cite this article as: Yan XH, Luo Y, Ran LP, et al. Clinical application of high resolution myocardial T2-weighted dark blood sequence based on artificial intelligence assisted compressed sensing technique in myocardial edema[J]. Chin J Magn Reson Imaging, 2022, 13(6): 76-80, 97. DOI:10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2022.06.015.


[Abstract] Objective To explore the feasibility of high spatial resolution T2-weighted dark blood imaging sequence using artificial intelligence assisted compressed sensing (ACS HR-T2W-DB) technique in evaluating myocardial edema in cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging, compared with conventional T2W-DB sequence.Materials and Methods A total of 38 patients who underwent cardiac magnetic resonance examination in our hospital from August to December 2021 were prospectively enrolled. All patients underwent short axial conventional T2W-DB and ACS HR-T2W-DB sequences. Subjective score and objective quantitative parameters were used to evaluate the image quality of conventional T2W-DB and ACS HR-T2W-DB sequences, respectively. Likert score scale was used to evaluate the overall image quality, blood pool inhibition effect, right ventricular free wall, left ventricular free wall and interventricular septum visibility. Objective quantitative parameters included peak signal-to-noise ratio (pSNR) and myocardial blood pool contrast-noise ratio (myocardial-CNR), and 14 patients with regional myocardial edema were evaluated by CNR (edema-CNR).Results Compared with conventional T2W-DB sequence, the spatial resolution of ACS HR-T2W-DB sequence was doubled (conventional 256×163 vs. ACS 336×269). Compared to ACS HR-T2W-DB sequences, the image quality scores of right ventricular wall and left ventricular free wall in ACS HR-T2W-DB sequence were significantly higher than those in conventional T2W-DB sequence, and the difference was statistically significant (P＜0.05), but there was no significant difference in overall image quality, blood pool suppression effect and interventricular septum visibility (P＞0.05). In the objective quantitative parameters of image quality, pSNR and edema-CNR based on ACS HR-T2W-DB sequence were significantly higher than those of conventional T2W-DB sequence, and the difference was statistically significant (P＜0.05), but there was no significant difference in myocardial-CNR (P＞0.05).Conclusions Compared with conventional T2W-DB sequence, ACS HR-T2W-DB sequence provides higher spatial resolution, higher image quality, edema-CNR and better left ventricular free wall visibility without longer scanning time, which is promising to become a routine sequence for patients with suspected myocardial edema.
[Keywords] cardiac magnetic resonance；artificial intelligence；compressed sensing；T2-weighted dark blood；spatial resolution；edema

YAN Xianghu1   LUO Yi1   RAN Lingping1   ZHANG Shiyu2   XIA Liming1   HUANG Lu1*  

1 Department of Radiology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China

2 United Imaging Healthcare, Shanghai 201800, China

Huang L, E-mail: tj_lhuang@hust.edu.cn

Conflicts of interest   None.

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 81873889); Hubei Provincial Science and Technology Program Youth Fund (No. 2021CFB060).
Received  2022-01-20
Accepted  2022-05-18
DOI: 10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2022.06.015
Cite this article as: Yan XH, Luo Y, Ran LP, et al. Clinical application of high resolution myocardial T2-weighted dark blood sequence based on artificial intelligence assisted compressed sensing technique in myocardial edema[J]. Chin J Magn Reson Imaging, 2022, 13(6): 76-80, 97. DOI:10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2022.06.015.

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