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Application and prospect of preoperative MRI in predicting the prognosis of breast cancer
BIAN Xiaoqian  DU Siyao  ZHANG Lina 

Cite this article as: Bian XQ, Du SY, Zhang LN. Application and prospect of preoperative MRI in predicting the prognosis of breast cancer[J]. Chin J Magn Reson Imaging, 2022, 13(6): 147-150. DOI:10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2022.06.031.


[Abstract] Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women and the top 5 in terms of mortality, and its prognostic factors are complex. In recent years, MRI has actively explored imaging markers related to breast cancer prognosis, including morphology, hemodynamics, functional imaging, radiomics and many other parameters. The study confirmed that tumor size and edge, non-mass-like enhancement, rim enhancement, peritumoral edema, and background enhancement are morphological parameters related to prognosis; hemodynamic time-intensity curves (TIC) and quantitative and semi-quantitative parameters are associated with prognosis to varying degrees; although there are still some controversies, diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) and its derived techniques have shown great potential in prognosis prediction; MRI-based radiomics has further revealed more high-dimensional parameters related to prognosis, and computer-guided artificial intelligence is emerging. This article reviews the research progress of preoperative MRI in predicting the prognosis of breast cancer, and provides a reference for the next related research in this field.
[Keywords] breast cancer；magnetic resonance imaging；dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging；diffusion‐weighted imaging；radiomics；artificial intelligence；prognosis；review

BIAN Xiaoqian   DU Siyao   ZHANG Lina*  

Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China

Zhang LN, E-mail: zhanglnda@163.com

Conflicts of interest   None.

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Key Projects for Prevention and Control of Major Chronic Non-communicable Diseases of the Ministry of Science and Technology (No. 2017YFC1309100).
Received  2022-01-05
Accepted  2022-06-06
DOI: 10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2022.06.031
Cite this article as: Bian XQ, Du SY, Zhang LN. Application and prospect of preoperative MRI in predicting the prognosis of breast cancer[J]. Chin J Magn Reson Imaging, 2022, 13(6): 147-150. DOI:10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2022.06.031.

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