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Clinical Article
MR diffusion imaging of femoral head and neck in healthy adults
WANG Yan  DONG Yue  WANG Shao-wu  ZHENG Song-wen  JIANG Yuan  NING Dian-xiu  SONG Qing-wei 

DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8034.2011.06.007.


[Abstract] Objective: To study the imaging appearance and measure the ADC value with MR diffusion weighted imaging in healthy adult femoral head and neck. To provide normal reference rules to evaluate femoral diseases with MR-DWI.Materials and Methods: DWI was performed in 90 healthy volunteers. Forty-two males and 48 patients with age between 24 and 78 years (mean age of 57.3 years). These volunteers have no clinical symptoms, no any disease, surgery and trauma affecting hip joint and pelvic. Conventional MR imagings show normal hip joint. EPI-DWI were performed in GE 1.5 T MR unit, b values were 300, 500 and 700 s/mm2. The ADC of femoral head and neck of each volunteers were measured and compared among different positions. Then analyzed statistically.Results: In different b values 300 s/mm2, 500 s/mm2, 700 s/mm2, the mean ADC value of femoral heads were (3.63±1.34)×10-4 mm2/s, (1.87±0.76)×10-4 mm2/s, (1.49±0.53)×10-4mm2/s, the mean ADC value of femoral necks was (5.36±1.50)×10-4 mm2/s, (3.75±1.03)×10-4 mm2/s, (3.54±0.93)×10-4 mm2/s. There were significant statistical differences in ADC values of femoral head and femoral neck in different b values (P<0.05).Conclusion: This study obtained the ADC values ranges of femoral head and neck in normal adult. The results is useful for clinical application of DWI and provide a valuable reference value in scientific research work of femoral head diseases.
[Keywords] Femoral head;Femoral neck;Magnetic resonance imaging;Diffusion weighted imaging;ADC value

WANG Yan MR Department, Liaocheng Hospital, Liaocheng 252000, China

DONG Yue Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116011, China

WANG Shao-wu Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116011, China

ZHENG Song-wen Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116011, China

JIANG Yuan Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116011, China

NING Dian-xiu Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116011, China

SONG Qing-wei Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116011, China

*Correspondence to: Dong Y, E-mail: dyy1026@sina.com

Conflicts of interest   None.

Received  2011-08-07
Accepted  2011-10-20
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-8034.2011.06.007
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8034.2011.06.007.

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