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Clinical Article
The clinical and MR imaging characteristics of spontaneous intracranial hypotension
SHA Lin  LIN Yong-zhong  CAO Qian  BIAN Jie 

DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8034.2014.03.004.


[Abstract] Objective: To investigate the clinical presentation and MRI characteristics of spontaneous intracranial hypotension (SIH) syndrome.Materials and Methods: Retrospective analysis of clinical presentation and MR imaging of 22 SIH patients, to summarize the characteristics of clinical presentation and MRI of (SIH).Results: Typical postural headache and the low CSF pressure (less than 60 mm H2O) ware found in the all patients. In the 22 patients, 10 cervical rigidity and 8 Hearing Disorders ware found. On MRI, all patients showed pachymeningeal diffuse enhancement, other findings included sagging brain (20), diminution of cerebral ventricles (10), enlargement of venous sinus (7).Conclusions: Postural headache and the low CSF pressure are the important clinical characteristics of SIH, diffuse enhancement of cerebral dura mater and sagging brain are the important MRI characteristics of SIH, enhanced MR was the important method in diagnosis of SIH.
[Keywords] Magnetic resonance imaging;Intracranial hypotension

SHA Lin* Department of Radiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical of University, Dalian 116027, China

LIN Yong-zhong Department of neurology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical of University, Dalian 116027, China

CAO Qian Department of Radiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical of University, Dalian 116027, China

BIAN Jie Department of Radiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical of University, Dalian 116027, China

*Correspondence to: Sha L, E-mail: drshalin@163.com

Conflicts of interest   None.

Received  2013-12-21
Accepted  2014-01-23
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-8034.2014.03.004
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8034.2014.03.004.

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