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Clinical Article
Research of 3.0 T MRI virtual endoscopy reconstruction in hemifacial spasm
CHEN Li-jun  CHEN Shi-xin  MA Ning  XU Lin  DAI Yong-qing 

DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8034.2014.03.007.


[Abstract] Objective: To explore the value of 3.0 T MRI virtual endoscopy reconstruction in mimetic convulsion.Materials and Methods: Thirty patients with mimetic convulsion received MR scan using FIESTA C sequence. The images were postprocessed with virtual endoscopy reconstruction on workstation. Relationship between vessels and nerves was analyzed in symptomatic side. Twenty two of 30 patients received microvascular decompression.Results: In symptomatic side of 30 patients, contact of vessels and nerves was found in 6 patients, and depression was found in 24 patients. Twenty four contact or depressions occurred in facial root emerging zone and six in nervi facialis distal to brainstem. Offending vessels included 11 anterior inferior cerebellar artery, 10 posterior inferior cerebellar artery, 6 arteriae vertebralis, and 3 arteriae basilaris. MRI showed the same offending vessels operative results, and the symptoms of mimetic convulsion disappeared after operation.Conclusions: 3.0 T MRI virtual endoscopy reconstruction has high clinical application value in hemifacial spasm, and plays an important role in etiological diagnosis and operation planning.
[Keywords] Facial nerve diseases;Magnatic resonance imaging

CHEN Li-jun* Department of Medical imaging, 3201 Hospital, Hanzhong 723000, China

CHEN Shi-xin Department of Medical imaging, 3201 Hospital, Hanzhong 723000, China

MA Ning Department of Medical imaging, 3201 Hospital, Hanzhong 723000, China

XU Lin Department of Medical imaging, 3201 Hospital, Hanzhong 723000, China

DAI Yong-qing Department of Neurosurgery, 3201 Hospital, Hanzhong 723000, China

*Correspondence to: Chen LJ, Email: chenlijun123@126.com

Conflicts of interest   None.

Received  2013-11-03
Accepted  2013-12-17
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-8034.2014.03.007
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8034.2014.03.007.

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