Share:
Share this content in WeChat
X
Clinical Article
Gd-EOB-DTPA enhanced MR imaging: a study about the delay time of hepatobiliary phase in patients with normal liver function
DING Ding  LU Jian  LI Mei-ling  ZHANG Xue-qin  ZHANG Tao  DU Sheng  XU Xiao-li  JIANG Ji-feng  YANG Xue-fei 

DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8034.2015.10.008.


[Abstract] Objective: To assess whether, in patients with normal liver function, a hepatobiliary delay time of 10 min after Gd-EOB-DTPA injection is sufficient for lesion detection and diagnosis.Materials and Methods: A total of 38 patients with normal liver function who has liver lesion were included in this study, and MRI was performed after intravenous Gd-EOB-DTPA, followed by dynamic contrast phases at 25 s, 60 s, 180 s and hepatobiliary phases at 10 min and 20 min. We’ve measured the signal intensity (SI) of liver and erector spinae muscle, and then calculating liver ratio, muscle ratio, liver-muscle ratio, liver SNR, lesion SNR (hypo- and hyperintense lesions) and CNR (hypo- and hyperintense lesions), recording the time of contrast agent excrete in bile ducts meanwhile. In all, we compared the differences of liver SI and the ability to show lesion’s information between 10 min and 20 min hepatobiliary phases.Results: Following enhancement, liver SI increased significantly up to 10 min, and subsequently stabilized. Differences of liver ratio, muscle ratio and liver-muscle ratio between hepatobiliary phases of 10 min and 20 min were statistically significant(P<0.05). There was no statistical difference of liver SNR between hepatobiliary phases of 10 min and 20 min(P>0.05). Difference of hyperintense lesions SNR between 10 min and 20 min hepatobiliary phases was statistically significant(P<0.05), but hypointense lesions SNR wasn’t (P>0.05). Neither hypo- nor hyperintense lesions CNR has statistical difference between 10 min and 20 min hepatobiliary phases(P>0.05). Besides, biliary contrast agent excretion was first observed after 10 min in 26 patients (68.42%).Conclusion: A hepatobiliary delay time of 10 min after Gd-EOB-DTPA injection is sufficient for lesion detection and diagnosis in patients with normal liver function.
[Keywords] Gd-EOB-DTPA;Magnetic resonance imaging, enhancement;Hepatobiliary phase

DING Ding Department of Radiology, The 3rd Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China

LU Jian* Department of Radiology, The 3rd Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China

LI Mei-ling Department of Radiology, The 3rd Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China

ZHANG Xue-qin Department of Radiology, The 3rd Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China

ZHANG Tao Department of Radiology, The 3rd Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China

DU Sheng Department of Radiology, The 3rd Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China

XU Xiao-li Department of Radiology, The 3rd Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China

JIANG Ji-feng Department of Radiology, The 3rd Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China

YANG Xue-fei Department of Radiology, The 3rd Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China

*Correspondence to: Lu J, E-mail: whg678@sina.com

Conflicts of interest   None.

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS  This paper was part of social development project of Nantong Science and Technology bureau No. HS2013011 the preeminent youth fund project of Nantong health department No. WQ2014039
Received  2015-08-25
Accepted  2015-09-20
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-8034.2015.10.008
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8034.2015.10.008.

[1]
van Kessel CS, Veldhuis WB, van den Bosch MA, et al. MR liver imaging with Gd-EOB-DTPA: a delay time of 10 minutes is sufficient for lesion characterisation. Eur Radiol, 2012, 22(10): 2153-2160.
[2]
张涛,陆健,张学琴,等.钆塞酸二钠MR肝胆期对肝硬化背景下肝癌的诊断价值.中华医学杂志, 2014, 94(7): 517-520.
[3]
Kim HY, Choi JY, Kim CW, et al. Gadolinium ethoxybenzyl diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging predicts the histological grade of hepatocellular carcinoma only in patients with Child-Pugh class A cirrhosis. Liver Transpl, 2012, 18(7): 850-857.
[4]
Zech CJ, Grazioli L, Breuer J, et al. Diagnostic performance and description of morphological features of focal nodular hyperplasia in Gd-EOB-DTPA-enhanced liver magnetic resonance imaging: results of a multicenter trial. Invest Radiol, 2008, 43(7): 504-511.
[5]
Bashir MR, Gupta RT, Davenport MS, et al. Hepatocellular carcinoma in a North American population: does hepatobiliary MR imaging with Gd-EOB-DTPA improve sensitivity and confidence for diagnosis?. J Magn Reson Imaging, 2013, 37(2): 398-406.
[6]
Löwenthal D, Zeile M, Lim WY, et al. Detection and characterisation of focal liver lesions in colorectal carcinoma patients: comparison of diffusion-weighted and Gd-EOB-DTPA enhanced MR imaging. Eur Radiol, 2011, 21(4): 832-840.
[7]
梁长虹.磁共振对比剂临床应用及进展.磁共振成像, 2014, 5(S1): 37-42.
[8]
蒋涵羽,刘曦娇,宋彬.磁共振成像技术在肝细胞癌中的应用进展.磁共振成像, 2015, 6(2): 91-97.
[9]
Choi JY, Lee JM, Sirlin CB. CT and MR imaging diagnosis and staging of hepatocellular carcinoma: part I. Development, growth, and spread: key pathologic and imaging aspects. Radiology, 2014, 272(3): 635-654.
[10]
Motosugi U, Ichikawa T, Tominaga L, et al. Delay before the hepatocyte phase of Gd-EOB-DTPA-enhanced MR imaging: is it possible to shorten the examination time?. Eur Radiol, 2009, 19(11): 2623-2629.
[11]
Tajima T, Takao H, Akai H, et al. Relationship between liver function and liver signal intensity in hepatobiliary phase of gadolinium ethoxybenzyl diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging. J Comput Assist Tomogr, 2010, 34(3): 362-366.
[12]
Cruite I, Schroeder M, Merkle EM, et al. Gadoxetate disodium-enhanced MRI of the liver: part 2, protocol optimization and lesion appearance in the cirrhotic liver. AJR Am J Roentgenol, 2010, 195(1): 29-41.
[13]
Tamada T, Ito K, Higaki A, et al. Gd-EOB-DTPA-enhanced MR imaging: evaluation of hepatic enhancement effects in normal and cirrhotic livers. Eur J Radiol, 2011, 80(3): e311-e316.
[14]
Okada M, Ishii K, Numata K, et al. Can the biliary enhancement of Gd-EOB-DTPA predict the degree of liver function?. Hepatobiliary Pancreat Dis Int, 2012, 11(3): 307-313.
[15]
Takao H, Akai H, Tajima T, et al. MR imaging of the biliary tract with Gd-EOB-DTPA: effect of liver function on signal intensity. Eur J Radiol, 2011, 77(2): 325-329.
[16]
Nilsson H, Blomqvist L, Douglas L, et al. Gd-EOB-DTPA-enhanced MRI for the assessment of liver function and volume in liver cirrhosis. Br J Radiol, 2013, 86(1026): 20120653.

PREV MRI of sacral plexus: three-dimensional sampling perfection with application optimized contrasts using different flip angle evolutions versus three-dimensional double-echo steady state
NEXT The value of MR magnetic sensitive technology to identify the cystic renal cell carcinoma and complex renal cysts
  



Tel & Fax: +8610-67113815    E-mail: editor@cjmri.cn