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Semi-quantitative and quantitative parametric analysis of 3.0 T dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging in diagnosing tumors of ovary
GUO Yong-mei  HUANG Yun-hai  WEI Xin-hua  YANG Rui-meng  LIU Guo-shun  XU Xiang-dong  LI Xue-li 

DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8034.2015.10.013.


[Abstract] Objective: To evaluate the value of 3.0 T DCE-MR in diagnosing tumors of ovary.Materials and Methods: Thirty-two cases of ovarian lesions (17 were malignant, 15 were benign) were evaluated in our study. All cases were received dynamic contrast-enhanced scanning on 3.0 T MR. The raw data was processed by SIEMENS TISSUE 4D software and the signal intensity time curve (TIC) was obtained and analyzed. Pharmacokinetic modeling of Tofts with a modeled vascular input function was used for the quantitative measurements volume: transfer constant (Ktrans), reverse volume transfer constant (Kep), the extravascular extracellular space volume per unit volume of tissue (Ve). The correlation of these measurements at each groups were investigated. Compare TIC curve and the data of perfusion parameters of each groups.Results: Among 17 malignant tumors, 9 were cystadenocarcinoma and 6 were metastatic adenocarcinoma, 2 were lymphoma. 15 benign lesions included 5 cystadenomas, 8 normal ovaries and 2 ovarian cysts. 100% cases of benign lesions belong to Type I curve and 71% cases of malignant tumors belong to Type II curve. There was statistically significant difference in TIC curve between benign and malignant groups (P<0.05). If Type I curve was used as diagnostic criteria for benign and Type II for malignant, ROC resulted the AUC was 0.856. The mean value of perfusion parameters of the two groups were: Ktrans was (0.166±0.077) min-1 in malignant group and (0.071±0.025) min-1 in benign group, Kep was (0.455±0.172) min-1 in malignant group and (0.363±0.242) min-1 in benign group. Ve was (0.438±0.137) in malignant and (0.426±0.154) in benign group. Ktrans was significantly difference between the malignant group and benign group (P=0.000).Conclusion: The Types of TIC and Ktrans value were important criterion in differentiating benign and malignant ovarian tumors in dynamic enhanced MR imaging. These parameters were important supplement for conventional morphology MR diagnosis.
[Keywords] Ovarian neoplasms;Magnetic resonance imaging;Time-signal intensity curve;Pharmacokinetics;Models, Statistical

GUO Yong-mei* Department of Radiology, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangdong 510180, China

HUANG Yun-hai Department of Radiology, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangdong 510180, China

WEI Xin-hua Department of Radiology, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangdong 510180, China

YANG Rui-meng Department of Radiology, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangdong 510180, China

LIU Guo-shun Department of Radiology, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangdong 510180, China

XU Xiang-dong Department of Radiology, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangdong 510180, China

LI Xue-li Department of Radiology, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangdong 510180, China

*Correspondence to: Guo YM, E-mail: yongmei0323@163.com

Conflicts of interest   None.

Received  2015-07-19
Accepted  2015-09-15
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-8034.2015.10.013
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8034.2015.10.013.

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